MDD: I’m particularly excited about the potential AndroWish provides in the area of education.
I’ve worked with SEH over the last year to create an enhanced version (adding Firebase support and NetSurf web integration) of the AndroWish package, called NovaTcl [L1 ], that I intend to build upon to create an environment for teaching kids to code. I don’t care too much about the old look-and-feel of Tcl, since teaching coding concepts is the main objective. Over time, the look-and-feel issues will likely improve.
My plan is to leverage the simplicity of the language, and the low-cost of Android devices, to put together a reasonably-complete curriculum covering the various fundamentals of coding and application design, one that even poorly-funded schools can integrate into their curricula with minimal resource requirements.
I’ve released a preview version of the package in the Google Play Store (search for NovaTcl), and plan to add an integrated editing environment with interactive lessons, and other tools, by the end of the year. I’ve started putting together a web site for the project, as well, [L2 ] but it is not even close to complete. This is basically a side-project for me, but hopefully I can get some schools to try it out next year. It is only through the amazing work that chw is doing with AndroWish that this project has become even remotely feasible.
MDD: By the way, the Samsung Chromebook Plus [L3 ] is an awesome device for coding in AndroWish/NovaTcl. It combines the advantages of a full desktop version of Chrome with Android app support. Nice keyboard, big screen, good battery life, great design. Combine it with the fx file manager and a good editor like DroidEdit or QuickEdit Pro, and you have a really great dev environment.
For kids, the RCA Viking Pro 10 tablet/keyboard combo is a great choice. [L4 ] The price varies, but I've found it for $94. The keyboard is directly-connected, rather than bluetooth, which is a huge advantage when doing coding, since there's none of the sleep/wake latency you find with bluetooth keyboards. A good inexpensive phone for kids to test with is the Moto E [L5 ], whose price is usually in the $75-$100 range.
The current (v 1.8) NovaTcl release in the Play Store includes support for Google Firebase. Here is a quick doc on the Firebase package:
The Tcl package firebase allows writing to/reading from a Google Firebase database. The firebase package requires the identifying project name of an existing Firebase database, or the unique API key of the database, both available from the Google Firebase web console interface. For administrative access, a valid secret key string generated by Google for the database is required. The firebase package can generate an ID token in JWT format using this string; the token can be used for authentication for read and write operations. For client user access, the firebase package can create email/password accounts for a database, and retrieve individual ID tokens for clients using the unique Google-generated API key of the database (the API key is different from the administrator secret key string). A user can specify an email/password using the getToken command, the command's code will check if an account exists with these credentials and create an account if it doesn't, then return a valid JWT token for authorization. The firebase package can also be used to received streaming notification events of database changes using Firebase's EventSource API. A user can specify a procedure which will be called in the background to receive each event's data as events arrive from the Firebase site. Administrator example: % package require firebase % set token [firebase::token $secret_string] % firebase::put $db $token {{"a":1, "b":2}} test % firebase::get $db $token {"test":{"a":1,"b":2}} User example: % set token [firebase::getToken [email protected] mypass $apikey] % firebase::put $db $token {{"a":1, "b":2}} test % firebase::delete $db $token {} % firebase::get $db $token null Event streaming example: % set token [firebase::getToken [email protected] mypass $apikey] % firebase::eventStream $db $token event: put data: {"path":"/","data":"test0"} Procedures: firebase::token secret ?uid? generate a JWT-format token for authentication. Optionally specify a uid to restrict read/write access via security rules added to database. firebase::get db token ?node? get contents of entire database tree, or optionally contents of specified subtree starting at node. Returns: database contents in Tcl dict format. firebase::put db token data ?node? write data in JSON format to database, optionally at specified subtree node in the database. Overwrites existing data. firebase::push db token data ?node? use Firebase "push" function to write JSON data to database without overwriting existing data. Google Firebase automatically generates a unique node name and inserts the data under that name. Returns: unique node name generated by Google. firebase::update db token data ?node? change database values only of keys specified in JSON data, without overwriting entire tree or subtree. firebase::delete db token node delete specified node in database tree. firebase::signup email password apikey if email/password authentication is enabled for the database corresponding to the API key, create a new user account. Returns: account state values (including authentication token) in key/value format as returned by Google, as a Tcl dict. firebase::login email password apikey logs in to existing user account for the database corresponding to the API key. Returns: account state values (including authentication token) in key/value format as returned by Google, as a Tcl dict. firebase::getToken email password apikey convenience function; tries to log in to account with given email and password, if account doesn't exist the account is created. Returns: authentication token in JWT format for use with database read/write procedures. firebase::eventStream db token eventproc timeout node sets up streaming reception of events containing updates of the value of the specified database node. The argument "eventproc" is the name of a procedure which will be called every time an event arrives, and passed a single argument containing the contents of the event. firebase::eventProc output default callback procedure used by eventStream procedure. Simply echoes event data to standard output.
MDD: The Firebase functionality is untested. Please try it out and let me know how it works for you.
We've also added the NetSurf browser, though I'd call it very experimental. Here is the doc for that package:
Notes for Package tksurf: Package tksurf can be added with the command "package require tksurf". When the tksurf package is loaded, a namespace variable named "::tksurf::privateDir" is created and set to the name of a directory which is private to the Nova app, where HTML files and other loadable resources can be stored. Any files in the virtual directory "/assets/tksurf/res" are copied to the location "$::tksurf::privateDir/tksurf/res" when the tksurf package is loaded. Package tksurf adds two commands to the interpreter: * ::tksurf::launch <URL> Launches the tksurf browser window and loads the specified URL. Any URL scheme acceptable to Curl can be used (i.e., "http://" or "file://"). The "https://" scheme is not enabled. A URL specified with the "file://" scheme must point to a real file (e.g. in the directory "$::tksurf::privateDir/tksurf/res"), not a file in a virtual directory such as "/assets". * ::tksurf::url_refresh <URL> After the tksurf browser window is launched with a given URL, the URL displayed by the window can be changed with this command. The window will be reloaded with the specified URL, under the same constraints as described for the "tksurf::launch" command. Tcl callbacks: Every touch event in the tksurf browser window generates a callback to the Tcl interpreter from which the browser was launched. If the DOM node touched has an "id" attribute tag, the value of that tag is stored in a Tcl interpreter global variable called "dom_id". If the touched node doesn't have this tag, the callback returns with no effect. If the touched node also has a "value" attribute tag (as with a HTML SELECT dropdown menu button), the value of that tag is stored in a global variable called "dom_value". After the DOM node's values are stored in the Tcl interpreter, a procedure in the global namespace called "tksurf_callback" is called. The default version of this procedure loaded with the tksurf package is empty and does nothing. A package developer can define and re-define this procedure as desired. A simple package called "tksurfdemo" is included. When the package is loaded, the tksurf browser window is launched with a simple HTML file containing a SELECT dropdown menu button. Each time the dropdown is touched and a different option is selected, a new page corresponding to that option is loaded via a call to the procedure "tksurf_callback" which is defined when the demo package is loaded. The demo package code is in the file "/assets/tksurf/tm/tksurfdemo-0.1.tm".
MDD: Please let me know about any bugs you find with the tksurf package.