package require Tk

# Fundamental planet data:
#   Name eq.diameter mass  orbit   distance color
set data {
    Mercury 4840    0.053   .24     58      pink
    Venus   12400   0.815   .62     108     orange
    Terra   12757   1.0     1.0     149.6   blue
    Mars    6790    .107    1.88    228     red
    Jupiter 142800  318     11.86   778.3   brown
    Saturn  120800  95.22   29.46   1428    yellow
    Uranus  52400   14.54   84.02   2872    bisque
    Neptune 44600   17.23   164.79  4501    gold
    Pluto   3000    .07     249.17  5912    purple 
}
foreach {name dia mass orbit distance color} $data {
    foreach column {dia mass orbit distance color} {
        set g($name,$column) [set $column]
        lappend g(planets) $name
    }
}
array set g {Sun,dia 1392000 Sun,mass - Sun,orbit 0 sun,distance 0}


proc movePlanets {w} {
    global g
    foreach planet $g(planets) {
        foreach {x0 y0 x1 y1} [$w coords $planet:] break
        set x [expr {($x0+$x1)/2.}]
        set y [expr {($y0+$y1)/2.}]
        set rad [expr {hypot($y,$x)}]
        set ang [expr {atan2($y,$x)+.003/$g($planet,orbit)}]
        set x2 [expr {$rad*cos($ang)}]
        set y2 [expr {$rad*sin($ang)}]
        $w move $planet: [expr {$x2-$x}] [expr {$y2-$y}]
        $w move $planet- [expr {$x2-$x}] [expr {$y2-$y}]
    }
}


proc every {ms body} {eval $body; after $ms [namespace code [info level 0]]}


proc planetInfo {w tags} {
    global g
    regsub -all {[^A-Za-z]} [lindex $tags 0] "" p
    set title {} 
    set title "diameter: $g($p,dia) km mass: $g($p,mass)"
    append title " orbit(yrs): $g($p,orbit)"
    return "$p: $title"
}

set tcl_precision 17
pack [canvas .c -bg black -width 600 -height 600] -fill both -expand 1
set s 0.3
.c create oval -$s -$s $s $s -fill white -outline white -tag "Sun info"
foreach planet $g(planets) {
    set r [expr $g($planet,distance) * 0.06]
    set color $g($planet,color)
    .c create oval -$r -$r $r $r -outline grey50 -tag "$planet track info"
    set radius [expr $g($planet,dia)*0.00001]
    #if {$radius<.1} {set radius .1} ;# make the little ones visible
    .c create oval -$radius [expr $r-$radius] $radius [expr $r+$radius]\
        -tag "$planet $planet: info" -fill $color -outline $color
    .c create text $radius $r -anchor w -text " $planet" \
        -fill $color -tag $planet-
}
.c config -scrollregion [.c bbox all]
.c bind info <Enter> {wm title . [planetInfo .c [.c gettags current]]}
.c bind info <Leave> {wm title . "TclPlanets"}
bind . <1> {.c scale all 0 0 2 2}
bind . <3> {.c scale all 0 0 .5 .5}
every 40 {movePlanets .c}